"Drosophila
as a Model for Batten Disease"
Christopher A. Korey, College of Charleston, Charleston SC 29424
The most common of the pediatric
neurodegenerative diseases (1 in 12,500) are a set of lysosomal
storage disorders termed Neuronal Ceroid Lipofuscinoses (NCLs).
Infantile onset NCL (INCL) is the earliest and most severe form
with symptoms that include loss of vision, motor dysfunction,
intellectual decline, and seizures due to massive neurodegeneration
in the CNS and retina. INCL is caused by mutations in palmitoyl-protein
thioesterase 1 (Ppt1), suggesting that there is an important role
for the regulation of palmitoylation in normal neuronal function.
While recent work is beginning to shed light on the protein's
localization and function, there is still little understanding
of the role Ppt1 plays in neuronal cells. We will employ a genetic
modifier screen in Drosophila using a visual system degeneration
phenotype to further elucidate Ppt1's cellular function. This
will have consequences not only for identification of possible
therapeutic strategies, but it will also begin to identify possible
functions of Ppt1 in neural apoptosis, signal modulation at the
synapse, and membrane and protein trafficking.
Christopher A. Korey, Ph.D.
Assistant Professor of Biology
College of Charleston
66 George Street
Charleston, SC 29424
Phone: (843) 953-7178
Fax: (843) 953-5453